Are you looking for good surgical oncologists? Your search ends right here as you have reached the right place. At Doctourify Technologies Private Limited, we will help you connect with some of the best oncology surgeons in India and worldwide. At Doctourify, we provide the best Surgical Oncology services at the most affordable costs. Our team comprises of some of the most renowned and skilled surgical oncologists providing the best oncology surgery solutions to patients all around the world. To learn more about surgical oncologists and surgical oncology, please keep reading.
The surgical oncology department is a specialized department that focuses on performing surgical interventions for the treatment of different types of cancer. The primary objective of surgical oncology is to identify malignant tumors within the body and remove them. Surgical oncologists also assess the presence of cancer and determine if it has metastasized to other regions of the body. While cancer surgery is often a primary treatment option, it may not be the only treatment approach for cancer, as various forms of cancer can be addressed through different treatment options.
Surgical oncologists are trained professionals who perform surgical procedures on cancer patients. Surgical oncologists may perform surgery on cancer patients for different reasons; the various goals of surgical oncology may include the following,
• Oncosurgery can be done to remove the tumor or a part of it
• To remove the tumor along with the other cancer-affected areas
• To remove certain tissues that may be precancerous to prevent cancer
• To diagnose cancer (biopsy)
• To determine the stage of cancer and its severity
• To reconstruct the parts that may have been affected as a result of surgical treatment
• To provide symptomatic relief through palliative surgery
The different types of cancer surgeries include the following,
Diagnostic surgery or biopsy: A biopsy is performed to determine how malignant is the tumor. There are 2 major types of biopsies: incisional, which involves the removal of a partial section of the area, and excisional, which involves the complete removal of the entire entity, such as a skin mole or a breast lump. The tissue extracted through biopsy is sent to a laboratory, where a pathologist then examines it under a microscope to determine whether it contains cancerous cells.
Curative: In this type of procedure, when a tumor is localized, a surgical oncologist completely removes it. In this case, additional treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy may be recommended either prior to or following the surgical procedure. Thyroid gland removal for patients with thyroid cancer is an example of this treatment approach.
Debulking: Surgical oncologists opt for this surgical approach when the complete removal of the tumor poses significant risks. In such cases, they extract as much of the tumor as safely possible and then use other treatments like chemotherapy or radiation to treat the rest of cancer. This surgical approach is mostly performed to treat advanced ovarian cancer.
Palliative: This form of intervention doesn't provide a cure, but it helps the oncologist to alleviate symptoms associated with advanced cancer. Examples of this approach is a surgical procedure performed to relieve pressure on nerves or the spinal cord. Additionally, this approach is also used by surgical oncologists to address pain that does not respond effectively to medication.
Reconstructive: This surgical procedure is performed after the primary operation is done. The goal of this surgery is to restore the body's appearance or functionality. For example, reconstruction of the breast following a mastectomy.
Preventive: Surgical oncologists can perform preventive surgery to reduce the likelihood of cancer occurrence in patients who are at a high risk. For example, individuals with a strong family history of breast or ovarian cancer and genetic mutations may see a surgical oncologist to undergo prophylactic breast removal before the cancer occurs. In this approach, the body tissue which is precancerous or at a high risk is removed.
What are the types of cancers treated in surgical oncology by surgical oncologists?
Surgery for cancer treatment is done by a surgical oncologist. An oncologist may suggest surgical management of cancer to treat various types of cancers. Some of the cancers that can be treated by a surgical oncologist include the following,
• Breast cancer
• Lung Cancer
• Spine cancer
• Stomach cancer
• Pancreas cancer
• Liver cancer
• Cervical cancer
• Prostate cancer
• Ovarian cancer
• Uterine cancer
• Skin cancer
• Bladder cancer
• Kidney cancer
• Bone cancer
• Oral or mouth cancer
• Throat cancer
• Thyroid cancer
• Adrenal cancer
• Brain tumours
• Gallbladder cancer
• Esophageal cancer
1. What is robotic surgery?
Robotic surgery is a type of advanced technique that uses robotic systems to enhance and improve surgical results. Robotic surgery, is also often referred to as robot-assisted surgery. It helps onco surgeons to conduct a wide range of intricate procedures with greater precision, flexibility, and control compared to traditional methods.
In certain cases of cancer, conventional open surgery may not be the optimal choice. Robotic surgery, typically conducted laparoscopically, involves the surgeon inserting a slender tool equipped with a light source and a small camera, known as a laparoscope, through minor incisions in the patient's skin. The laparoscope shows the images on a video monitor, allowing the surgeon to observe the internal area without the need for more extensive incisions.
2. What are the different types of oncologists?
The different types of oncologists include the following,
• Medical oncologists
• Surgical oncologists
• Radiation oncologists
• Gynecologic oncologists
• Pediatric oncologists
• Neurological oncologists
• Urologic oncologists
• Hematologic oncologists
• Thoracic oncologists
• Orthopedic oncologists
3. Do oncologists do surgery?
Yes, oncologists do surgery. The oncologists who perform surgery are known as surgical oncologists.
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